Heel
[ hi:l ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 脚后跟，踵;（鞋、袜等的后跟）;（四足动物的）后脚;踵状物;
vt.& vi. （使）倾斜;
vt. 给（鞋等）修理后跟;
📝 例句
There is a hole in the heel of one of your socks.
你一只袜子的后跟有个洞。
This shoe has a built-up heel.
这种鞋子的后跟是拼装式的。
I had my shoes heeled.
我给鞋子装了后跟。
He pricked the blister on his heel with a sterilized needle.
他用一根消过毒的针扎破他脚後跟上的水秙.
My dog heeled me all the way to the riverside.
我那条狗一路紧跟着我跑到河边。
🌱 联想助记
【串】他feel(感觉)heel(脚后跟)踩到了peel(果皮)
【记】※ heel-脚后部,heal-治愈:姚明的脚后根的伤被治愈了
※ h-拼音“河”,eel-鳗鱼:在河里抓跟在脚后跟的鳗鱼
※ he-拼音“他”,el-拼音“饿了”:他饿了连脚后跟都抬不起
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
heel
n
1
(a) back part of the human foot 足跟. =>illus at foot 见foot插图.
(b) part of a sock, stocking, etc covering this （袜子等的）踵部, 後跟.
(c) part of a boot or shoe supporting this （鞋、 靴的）後跟. =>illus at shoe 见shoe插图.
2 thing like a heel in shape or position 外形或位置似踵部之物
the heel of the hand, ie the front part next to the wrist 手掌根（手掌近腕部分）.
3 (sl 俚) dishonourable man; rogue; villain 无耻之徒; 恶棍; 坏蛋.
4 (idm 习语) an/one's Achilles' heel => Achilles. at/on sb`s `heels; on the heels of sth following closely after sb/sth 紧跟在某人[某事物]後面
The thief ran off with an angry crowd at his heels. 那小偷在前面跑, 一群愤怒的人在後面紧追.
Famine often follows on the heels of war. 战争过後常闹饥荒. bring sb/sth to `heel/come to `heel
(a) (force sb to) submit to discipline and control （迫使某人）服从纪律和管束
The rebels have been brought to heel. 反叛者被压制住了.
(b) (cause a dog to) come close behind its owner （让狗）紧跟在主人後面
I'm training my dog to come to heel. 我在训练我的狗让它紧跟著我. cool one's heels => cool2. dig one's heels/toes in => dig1. ,down at `heel
(a) (of shoes) with the heels worn down by wear （指鞋）後跟磨掉的.
(b) (of a person) untidy and poorly dressed; shabby （指人）邋遢的, 衣衫褴褛的, 穿著寒酸的. drag one's feet/heels => drag2.hard on sb's heels => hard2. head over heels => head1. hot on sb's heels => hot. kick one's heels => kick1. ,kick up one's `heels behave excitedly (esp to show joy at freedom) 欢蹦乱跳（尤为表现无束缚之轻松愉快）. show a clean pair of heels => show2. ,take to one's `heels run away 逃走
We took to our heels and ran. 我们拔腿就跑. tread on sb's heels => tread. ,turn on one's `heel turn sharply round and go in the opposite direction 急转身回头走. under the heel of sb dominated by sb 受某人支配. heel, v [Tn]
repair the heel of (a shoe, etc) 给（鞋等）修後跟
These shoes need soling and heeling. 这鞋需上鞋底和修後跟.
heel v [I, Ip]
~ (over) (of a ship) lean over to one side （指船）倾侧
The boat heeled he strong wind. 船在大风吹袭下倾到了一边.
🎯 考研助记
感觉(feel)到长颈鹿(h)的 脚后跟{高根鞋 high heel shoes} 网友：yqy 感到（feel）脚后跟（heel）有点高（h）（因为穿高跟鞋）
🔁 扩展释义
*[hi:l]n. 脚后跟, 踵, 后部, 倾侧vt. 尾随, 装以鞋跟, 倾侧, 追赶vi. 紧随, 用脚后跟传球【医】 [足]跟相关词组: keep to heel to heel follow sb to heel turn on one's heel under the heel of at heel close at heel bring sb to heel come to heel cop a heel
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「外贸」词汇
查看全部外贸词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
We can stop here on the right beyond the tree. Let's make our camp here.
我们可以在右边的树下停车。我们就在这里露营吧。
The question was, which one?
问题是，哪一种气体导致火灾呢？
We ate our sandwiches and a bar of chocolate each and began to feel better.
我们俩都吃了三明治和一块巧克力才感到舒服些了。