Slack
[ slæk ]
第4级
其它 Other
adj. 松（弛）的;清淡的;不活跃的;懈怠的;
v. 懈怠;偷懒;减速;放松;
n. 宽松裤;（绳索等）松弛部分;煤屑;（人员、资金或地方的）富余的部份;
📝 例句
His movements were slow and slack.
他的动作慢慢腾腾，懒懒散散。
February is a slack time for hotels by the sea.
二月份是海滨旅馆的淡季。
Ask them to be more careful. Don't let them get slack.
叫他们小心些，不要马马虎虎。
It's natural to slack2 off towards the end of a hard day's work.
一天紧张工作快结束的时候有些放松是自然的。
There's a certain amount of slack in the car industry at the moment.
眼下汽车工业不太景气。
🌱 联想助记
【串】经济slack(萧条)时期lack(缺乏)资金需要sack(解雇)人
【记】※s-似“蛇”,lack-缺少:蛇身体缺少硬度,是松弛的
※ s-似“蛇”,lack-缺乏:蛇缺乏慈悲心,对它切莫松弛警惕性
※ sl-拼音“司令”,a-一,ck-拼音“刺客”:司令让一个刺客松弛一些
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
slack
adj
(-er, -est)
1 not tight or tense; loose 不紧的; 松弛的: a slack rope 松弛的绳子
The boxer's jaw went slack. 那拳击手的下巴松了下来.
Your grip on the bar is too slack. 这根棒你握得太松了.
2
(a) ~ (at/about sth) (of a person) giving little care and energy to a task （指人）懈怠的, 疏忽的
He's been getting slack and making silly mistakes. 他越来越懒散, 出了些荒谬的错误.
Don't get slack about doing yourexercises. 不要疏於练习.
(b) not carefully done, planned,etc; lax （做得、 计画得）粗心的, 马虎的, 松散的
Organization of the conference was rather slack. 会议的组织工作很松散.
3 (of business) not having many customers, sales, etc; not busy （指生意）清淡, 萧条, 不景气
Trade is slack in winter. 冬季贸易不景气.
Demand is slack over the summer months. 夏季的几个月市场滞销.
4 (esp of water) slow-moving; sluggish （尤指水流）缓慢的, 滞缓的. slack, v
1 [I] be lazy; avoid work 怠惰; 偷懒
Stop slacking and get on with that digging! 别偷懒, 继续挖!
2 (phr v) slack off/up
(a) reduce one's level of activity 松懈; 放松
After intense work in the summer, we are slacking off now. 夏季紧张的工作过後, 我们现在放松了.
(b) reduce speed 减速; 放慢
Slack off/up as youapproach the junction. 接近交叉口时要减速. slack (sth) up make (a rope, etc) less tight or tense 将（绳子等）放松.
slack n
1 [U] slack part of a rope, etc （绳等的）松弛部分
too much slack in the tow-rope 拖缆很松.
2 slacks [pl]
casual trousers for men or women 宽松的裤子（便装的男裤或女裤）
a pair of slacks 一条宽松的裤子.
3 [U] coal-dust left over after coal has been screened （煤经筛後剩下的）煤末.
4 (idm 习语) take up the `slack
(a) pull on a rope, etc so that it is no longer slack 拉紧绳子
The tractor took up the slack and pulled the trailer out of the mud. 拖拉机拉紧拖缆把拖车从泥中拉了出来.
(b) (in industry) make little-used resources more productive （工业中）充分利用闲置资源.
🎯 考研助记
捆绑货物时绳子(s)缺乏(lack)会 松弛 网友：yqy补充： s纪律,lack缺乏：缺乏纪律－－懈怠。s纪律的理解：1.源自discipline纪律；2.象形：捆了几道－－纪律严明）
🔁 扩展释义
*[slæk]n. 松弛, 松懈, 淡季, 闲散, 家常裤a. 松弛的, 不流畅的, 疏忽的, 无力的, 呆滞的, 软弱的, 漏水的ad. 马虎地, 缓慢地vt. 放松, 使缓慢vi. 松懈, 减弱, 松弛【化】 间隙; 游隙【医】 松弛的; 松弛【经】 清淡的, 萧条的, 懒散的; 清淡期
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
So, in an earthquake, the earth shakes.
因此，地震时，地球震动。
When I got to the theatre I found that they had sold all the tickets.
我到剧院时，发现所有的票都售完了。
Yes, speaking. Just a moment. Let me turn the music down. There, that's better.
是的，我就是。请稍等。让我把音量关小一点。你瞧，好多啦。